How To Treat Nephrotic Syndrome Through Dietary Therapy

Jul 05, 2022

Nephrotic syndrome patients due to a large number of proteinuria, reduce the plasma protein, plasma colloid osmotic pressure reduction, liquid from the plasma between the infiltration of tissue, edema, when the treatment of protein supplements, diet can be appropriately increased high-quality protein, ancient carp soup, black fish soup is a better choice. How does nephrotic syndrome treat food? In addition, kidney disease especially kidney failure patients often show water-electrolyte disorder, and acid-base balance disorder, right now diet treatment is also very important. Chronic renal failure patients generally require a high-quality low-protein diet, which should not only limit the intake of inferior protein like plant protein but also fully supply high-quality protein such as milk and eggs. Otherwise, it will increase the kidney burden, increase the blood creatinine and urea nitrogen, and accelerate the development rate of renal failure. For those with low potassium due to water and electrolyte disorder, food rich in potassium, such as meat, vegetables, fruits, and beans, should be encouraged. Expression is tall potassium person, limit contains the food with rich potassium, can eat egg kind, the egg contains potassium inferior, rice noodles kind of food contains potassium not too tall also. The expression is low calcium tall phosphorus person, food arrangement can drink the food such as milk to contain calcium tall more, and the food such as restrictive animal viscera, dried fruit kind, sardine contains phosphorus tall.

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How does nephrotic syndrome treat food? Pay attention to the scientific and reasonable diet arrangement, reduce the burden on the kidney, and regulate the body viscera function, to correct the water-electrolyte disorder, and acid-base balance imbalance. Specific to the Chinese medicine diet prescription, including tea drink, medicine porridge, medicine diet, etc. In clinical practice, dietary therapy prescriptions should follow the spirit of syndrome differentiation and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine. Only in this way can the pertinence of dietary therapy be enhanced and the effect of dietary therapy be improved. Generally speaking, the commonly used dietary therapy prescriptions of TCM can be divided into the following categories:

(1) Therapeutic prescription of nourishing water and reducing swelling

1. corn beard drink instead of tea

Function: benefit water detumescence, reduce urinary protein.

Usage: take the proper amount of clean corn, fry the juice and drink it as tea frequency.


2. three PI drink

Function: light seepage, diuresis, and detumescence.

Usage: winter melon skin, watermelon skin, gourd skin equal amount, water decocted juice, when tea drinking frequency.


3. Three bean drinks

Functions: clearing heat and dampness, urination, and swelling.

Usage: mung bean, black bean, adzuki bean equal quantity, water fry until bean blossom, drink soup.


4. Raw fish in a pot with red bean and winter melon

Functions: invigorating spleen and benefiting water, urinating and detumescence, correcting hypoproteinemia.

Usage: one raw fish (snakehead fish), about 100 ~ 200 grams, remove fish scales and viscera, 500 grams of the wax gourd with tender skin, 6 grams of red beans, add 5 pieces of onion, an appropriate amount of water, no salt, soup to take.


5. White Poria

Function: invigorating the spleen and benefiting water.

Usage: white tuckahoe soup 15 grams, 100 grams of japonica rice, pepper, salt, monosodium glutamate a little. Wash clean japonica rice first, put into a pot with tuckahoe, add water right amount, after boiling with martial fire, turn with text fire to rice rotten, add MSG, salt, pepper again. Eat breakfast and dinner twice a day.


6. Plantain seed porridge

Function: Benefit water detumescence.

Usage: Plantain 15 grams, 100 grams of japonica rice. Clean the japonica rice. Wash plantain seeds and put them into cloth bags. Put medicine juice and japonica rice together pot inside, add clear water right amount, after boiling with martial fire, turn to boil with gentle fire to rice rotten congee. 2 times a day for breakfast and dinner.


7. Astragalus Poria Carp soup

Functions: tonifying qi and spleen, benefiting water and swelling, increasing plasma protein.

Usage: carp, weighs 500 grams, astragalus root, 25 g atractylodes 15 grams, 15 grams of Poria cocos, amomum villosum 5 grams, 5 grams, ginger su leaf 5 grams, 10 grams of dried tangerine or orange peel. Add the appropriate amount of water, boil together, simmer for a long time, add less salt to taste, and make the soup.

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(2) Prescription of tonifying kidney and reinforcing essence diet

1. Porridge with lotus seeds

Functions: nourishing the heart and strengthening the spleen, strengthening the kidney, and eliminating urine protein.

Usage: lotus seeds 20 grams, rice or glutinous rice 100 grams, lotus seeds ground into powder and rice together in the pot, add the right amount of water, with fire boiling, turn to simmer rice rotten into congee. 2 times a day for breakfast and dinner.


2. Golden cherry porridge

Function: Benefit kidney, solid essence, stop enuresis.

Usage: 30 grams of gold cherry, 50 grams of japonica rice, and a little salt. Wash the cherry, put it in the pot, add the right amount of water, after boiling with martial heat, turn to simmer for 10 minutes, remove the residue, leave the medicine juice and panned rice into another pot, add the right amount of water, after boiling with martial heat, turn to simmer until the rice rotten into porridge, add less salt and mix well. Take it once a day before going to bed at night.


3. Lotus meat cake

Function: benefit kidney and solidify essence, reduce urine protein.

Usage: soak lotus seeds with warm water, remove the core, and wash clean japonica rice. First, put the lotus seeds into the pot, add the right amount of water, and cook until thoroughly cooked, from the pot, into the basin knead into the mud. Mix well inside enamel basin japonica rice and lotus solid mud, add clear water right amount, steam 20 minutes with martial fire inside the cage, take out next, press smooth with clean gauze, cut into 5 centimeters square piece, sprinkle on white sugar namely become.


4. Pig kidney cooked in codonopsis Euryale seed

Functions: Nourish qi and spleen, nourish kidney, and solidify essence.

Usage: take 30 grams of Codonopsis pilosula, 20 grams of Gordon Euryale seed, 1 pig kidney, salt, and white wine appropriate amount. Cut the waist of the pig, wash the urine foam with salt and liquor, fry it with codonopsis pilosula and Gordon Euryale seed, and put less salt, 1 dose per day.


5. Sorghum porridge

Functions: spleen and kidney, enuresis.

Usage: 100 grams of sorghum rice and 20 grams of cuttlebone. First add the proper amount of water to the ootheca mantids, boil it and pour it out, then add clear water to cook it, repeat this three times, filter and collect 500ml of liquid medicine, wash the rice, put the cuttlebone medicine juice into a pot, boil it over a gentle heat, and cook until the rice is fully cooked.

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(3) Prescription of nourishing Yin and nourishing kidney

1. Mulberry cake

Function: Nourishing Yin and tonifying kidney.

Usage: wash 30 grams of mulberry fruit, 20 grams of ligustrum lucidum, and 30 grams of Xanthium, put it into the pot, add water, boil it with a gentle fire, then cook it with gentle fire for 20 minutes, remove the residue and leave the juice. Put 500 grams of eggs, 300 grams of sugar, and 200 grams of flour into the pot, add the dough and mix well. After the dough is fermented, lye water is added to make a cake, which is steamed for 15 minutes.


2. Chrysanthemum tea

Function: Nourishing kidney and cooling liver.

Usage: medlar 30 grams, chrysanthemum 10 grams, bubble water, when tea frequency drink.


3. Gold medulla cream

Function: Nourishing kidney and benefiting marrow.

Usage: wash 250 grams of wolfberry, drain off the water, soak in white wine for 15 days, and then grind into pulp in the basin. Soak wolfberry liquor and wolfberry juice into the gauze bag, and wring juice. Then the wolfberry juice into the pot, with fire boiling, turn to slow fire suffering, concentrated into paste, cease-fire, to be slightly cool fill magnetic tank standby. Take 1 TBSP, twice a day, with white wine or yellow rice wine.


4. Magnet congee

Function: Nourish kidney and essence.

Usage: 40 grams of the magnet, 100 grams of japonica rice, 1 pig kidney, onion, ginger, salt a little. Crush the magnet, put it in a casserole pot, and add water. After cooking with martial fire for 1 hour, filter off the residue, leaving juice and panned japonica rice, pig kidney cubes together into the casserole, add onion, ginger, water right amount, after boiling with martial fire, turn to simmer until rice rotten into porridge. It is usually eaten for dinner.

(4) Prescription of kidney warming and Yang strengthening diet

1. Sheep kidney porridge with wolfberry

Function: tonifying kidney, filling essence, and strengthening Yang.

Usage: 30 grams of wolfberry, 4 sheep kidneys, 5 grams of scallion, 250 grams of mutton, 250 grams of japonica rice. The first sheep kidney wash, cut into fine ding, clean rice, then the wolfberry wash, gauze bag, tied bag mouth, together with the medicine into the pot, stew to cooked rice rotten into porridge. Wolfberry can also add water to boil juice, and then wolfberry juice and japonica rice together into porridge. 2 times a day for breakfast and dinner.


2. Congee with Cistanche

Function: Benefiting kidney and strengthening Yang.

Usage: 50g of cistanche, 1' 00g of mutton, 100g of japonica rice, a little salt, scallion, and ginger. Wash the cistanche and put it in a casserole pot, add the proper amount of water and boil it over medium heat for 20-30 minutes, then remove the residue and leave the juice, put the juice together with panned out japonica rice, sliced mutton, scallions, ginger, and salt into the pot, boil it over a gentle heat, and cook the rice until it becomes porridge. Once a day for dinner.


3, eucommia waist flower

Function: tonify kidneys and strengthen waist.

Usage: cut pig kidney into two pieces, remove fascia, cut into waist flower. 12 grams of eucommia ulmoides and water boil into thick juice about 50 ml, ginger cut into slices. Then put the kidney flower in the bowl, add sugar, yellow rice wine, starch, and salt, mix the juice well, that is, heat the pot with fire, put lard to 80% hot, put pepper, kidney flower, green onion, ginger, garlic, quickly fry, then add vinegar, soy sauce, sugar, monosodium glutamate, stir fry that is.


4. Fried walnuts with leek

Function: Tonify kidney and help Yang.

Usage: walnut kernel 50 grams, put into sesame oil pan-fried yellow, take output cold, 250 grams of leek, wash cut into 3 cm long sections, heat the pot, add sesame oil to nine mature, put leek pot, stir fry for a moment, put salt, walnut kernel into the pot and mix well.

(5) Prescription of dietary therapy for supplementing qi and kidney

1. Astragalus yam congee

Functions: Tonifying qi and spleen, tonifying kidney, and Nanjing.

Usage: Astragalus 60 grams, cut into thin slices, 100 grams of japonica rice clean, mountain medicine powder 60 grams. First astragalus into the pot, add the right amount of water, simmer after boiling, slag to take medicine juice and japonica rice into the pot, add the right amount of water, simmer with simmer after boiling, turn to rice rotten porridge, at the same time add Chinese herb powder, simmer for 15 minutes; Take it twice a day, morning and evening.


2. Shenqi Walnut and pig kidney soup

Function: Tonifying qi and kidney.

Usage: 15 grams of astragalus, 15 grams of Tangshan, 50 grams of walnut, 1 pair of pig kidneys, peel and wash the pig kidney, go to the fascia section, with astragalus and other medicines in the iron pot to cook soup, cooked to the residue flavorings to eat, every other day.


3. Date and persimmon cake

Functions: spleen tonifying kidney, urine elimination protein.

Usage: 30 grams of persimmon pedicle, cut into pieces, 30 grams of red jujube washed to remove the core, 30 grams of Cornu's meat. Put in the basin, mix well, and then into the pot drying, grinding into a fine powder, and then add white flour, water right amount to reconcile, made of small cakes. Heat the wok, put a little vegetable oil in the wok, put the small cakes into the wok, and bake until done.

(6) Prescription of nourishing Yin and helping Yang

1, cordyceps raw stew placenta

Function: Nourish Yin and Yang, resist kidney failure, and anemia.

Usage: 10-15 grams of Cordyceps Sinensis, 20 grams of raw land, and half of the fresh placenta. The placenta is washed and cut into pieces, and stewed with Cordyceps Sinensis and raw ground in a steamer, once every other day.

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2, sea cucumber turtle deer pills

Function: Nourishing Yin and helping Yang, tonifying kidneys, and filling essence.

Usage: 500 grams of sea cucumber, ground bone skin, halberd meat, ox knee, turtle version, antler glue (last), wolfberry 200 grams each, sheep kidney 10 pairs (to fascia), brine fried eucommia, dodder 400 grams each, the walnut kernel 100 grams, pig spinal cord 10. The above traditional Chinese medicine was finely ground and mixed with pig spinal cord and antler gum as pills. Take 12 grams each time and send down warm wine, 1 ~ 2 times a day.

(7) Prescription of food therapy for clearing heat and dampness

1. Two sons and two benevolence porridge

Function: clearing dampness and heat, tonifying kidney and diuresis.

Usage: fried 12 grams of chive, 6 grams of chive, walnut kernel 3, 30 grams of pearl barley. Stir-fried yellow leek seeds, and walnuts, barley, stir-fried plantain seeds boiled into porridge, to be a warm drink, once a day.


2, shepherd's purse egg soup

Functions: Clearing heat and dampness, cooling blood, and stopping bleeding.

Usage: shepherd's purse about 500 grams, chopped, half-cooked, add two eggs, water, boiling can be eaten, do not add salt, 5 days for a course of treatment.


3. Two drinks

Function: clear the dampness and heat, cool the blood, and stop bleeding.

Usage: 15 grams of fresh reed root, 30 grams of fresh straw root, add the proper amount of water, water decocted on behalf of tea frequency drink.


4. Purslane salad

Function: clearing heat and dampness, detoxifying and reducing inflammation.

Usage: purslane 500g, wash, boiled water, garlic juice, and salt mix, can be eaten.


How does nephrotic syndrome treat food? As can be seen from the above-listed dietary prescription, Chinese medicine has rich experience in dietary therapy. Common medicines and foods such as winter melon skin, corn whisker, watermelon skin, calabash skin, Red bean, mung bean, black soybean, plantain seed, Tuckahoe, ginger skin, mulberry white skin, su leaves, white grass-root, carp, crucian carp, blackfish, etc., solid and fine lotus seed, Chinese yam, gold cherry seed, Eurotium, raspberry, Ootheca mantids, etc. Yin zi kidney of mulberry, Fructus ligustrum Lucidi, dry lotus herb, radix Rehmannia, medlar, pig kidney, spinal cord, eucommia bark of kidney strong sun, Cornus, mountain leek, sheep kidney, mutton, dodder, walnuts, etc., Iraqi kidney of astragalus, codonopsis, yam, atractylodes, Poria cocos, zayin impotence of placenta, Chinese caterpillar fungus, sea cucumber, turtle version, antler glue, etc., As well as purslane, white grass-root, large and small thistle, broom seedlings, plantain seed, red bean, dandelion, honeysuckle, bamboo leaves, bamboo leaves, etc., the peach kernel, Angelica, hawthorn, areca nut, etc., all kinds of medicine and food functions are both similar, but also different. Patients should choose prescriptions according to specific conditions, or eat meals based on syndrome differentiation under the guidance of doctors. In this way, a better curative effect can be achieved.


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